Thursday, November 28, 2019

The dramatic energy Essay Example For Students

The dramatic energy Essay If we now turn to idea of Englishness and how Leavis explored it, it is then interesting to see that two of the highly respected authors are not English. Conrad as mentioned before was Polish and James an American. It gives one the impression that the English language is something that is aspired to, as Leavis says that, Conrads themes and interests demanded the concreteness and action the dramatic energy of English. 7 Likewise, the idea of Englishness suggests a certain degree of superiority (at least, in comparison to European writing), and that the English language symbolises morality and certain decorum that is very difficult to find anywhere else. In consequence, literature can defined exclusively as an English phenomenon. Why then Leavis picked non-English authors? One could suggest that he simply did not have a wide enough selection of English authors that personify his ideals. We will write a custom essay on The dramatic energy specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now It is as well crucial to look carefully at some authors who are disqualified by Leavis and do not belong to his implied definition of literature. One of the rejected one by the critic is Henry Fielding. Though he is interested in human topics, his concerns are simple and produce an effect of anything but monotony 8 according to Leavis. However, it should be mentioned that his novels provided the basis for Jane Austins studies and future development as an artist. That is why; Fielding narratives cannot be entirely discredited. Another example would be Richardson; as for Leavis he is unable to present relations between ladies and gentlemen in a subtle way.9 Leavis compares Richardson with George Eliot, who is portraying characters and their relationship with great deal of erudition. Both of the writers, Fielding and Richardson, demonstrate restrictions in their works and this being so do not conform to the implicated definition of literature set by Leavis. Moreover, such authors as Daniel Defoe and Charles Dickens did not manage to find a place in Leaviss hall of literary fame.  Furthermore, one can notice that another example of an authors work with early success, which however in the end followed the wrong direction, are the works of D. H. Lawrence. Leavis made it clear that such work of D. H. Lawrence can be compared to that of George Eliot as Lawrence, in his work is to be known for his approach to experience and characters creation within his novels, similarly to George Eliot. Nonetheless, Leavis claims Lawrences enthusiasm for the subject matter produces an impression of the novel being written in a rush. Leavis claims that some of his novels are not sufficiently building into a whole.10, such as Women in Love and Rainbow. Whether my points are true or not, it is fair to say they are examples of the critics idea of literature which represents particular form of it, still showing his personal elaborate explanations of his definition of literature. In addition to the previous paragraph, we can see that F. R. Leavis has put together a highly selective, distinctive method of putting literature into categories. Works of authors such as Jane Austen, George Eliot, Henry James and Joseph Conrad, Leavis would classify as classical examples of traditional literature. Novels by the above authors contain specific characteristics of what Leavis describes and defines as a literature. These characteristics are: authors interest in life, distinctive form as well as style, a particular depiction of moral issues and the idea of Englishness. Chris Baldwick conveys the reasons behind Leavis categorisation, the major point being that literature has a certain moral function within society. Furthermore, to remember past experience with the use of the portrayal of life, to preserve culture, and to maintain the language within. 11 .ub567e228488ce4307c6a8038214b5e13 , .ub567e228488ce4307c6a8038214b5e13 .postImageUrl , .ub567e228488ce4307c6a8038214b5e13 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .ub567e228488ce4307c6a8038214b5e13 , .ub567e228488ce4307c6a8038214b5e13:hover , .ub567e228488ce4307c6a8038214b5e13:visited , .ub567e228488ce4307c6a8038214b5e13:active { border:0!important; } .ub567e228488ce4307c6a8038214b5e13 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .ub567e228488ce4307c6a8038214b5e13 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .ub567e228488ce4307c6a8038214b5e13:active , .ub567e228488ce4307c6a8038214b5e13:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .ub567e228488ce4307c6a8038214b5e13 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .ub567e228488ce4307c6a8038214b5e13 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .ub567e228488ce4307c6a8038214b5e13 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .ub567e228488ce4307c6a8038214b5e13 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .ub567e228488ce4307c6a8038214b5e13:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .ub567e228488ce4307c6a8038214b5e13 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .ub567e228488ce4307c6a8038214b5e13 .ub567e228488ce4307c6a8038214b5e13-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .ub567e228488ce4307c6a8038214b5e13:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Macbeth, tragedy by William Shakespeare EssayOverall The Great Tradition celebrates English language and certainly encourages the reader to take pride in English Literature, but on the other hand one could say that it unfairly excludes the wide range of world literature that have plenty to offer. One thing is for certain, whether or not one agrees with Leavis, his influence in defining what literature is continues to be held with great esteem. BIBLIOGRAPHY Baldick, Christoher. The Leavises: Armed Against the Herd, The Social Mission of  English Criticism. Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1983.  Eagleton, Terry. The Rise of English, Literary Theory: An Introduction. Oxford:  Blackwell, 1983.

Sunday, November 24, 2019

Free Essays on Mac Beth

Mac Beth Shakespeare, William (1564-1616), English playwright and poet, recognized in much of the world as the greatest of all dramatists. Shakespeare’s plays communicate a profound knowledge of the wellsprings of human behavior, revealed through portrayals of a wide variety of characters. His use of poetic and dramatic means to create a unified aesthetic effect out of a multiplicity of vocal expressions and actions is recognized as a singular achievement, and his use of poetry within his plays to express the deepest levels of human motivation in individual, social, and universal situations is considered one of the greatest accomplishments in literary history. The opening scene establishes a brooding sense of doom. Shakespeare uses a frightening spectacle to grip his audience. There is nothing perfunctory or boring about Act I that sets the mood of the play. We see a trio of howling, shrieking ugly hags gathered in a thunderstorm, cackling greedily over their evil plans. It is worthwhile to remember that the audience in Shakespeare’s time did believe in witches, and many witches were tried and executed. Even the skeptics, and there were some, were unsure in their in their disbelief. He primarily to show that for the duration of this play, ugliness, evil uses thus these witches, while only a part of Shakespeare’s spectacular opening scene, and power will be united to achieve chaos and murder. A central question is addressed by one of the hags to her sisters: â€Å"When shall we three meet again/ in thunder, lightning or in rain?† (1-2). The question concerns the concept of time. Shakespeare questions all that exists in this world and possible other worlds. The question of time is a key theme of the play, from the introductory 2question, quoted above, to Mac Beth’s despairing â€Å"to-morrow, and to-morrow, and to-morrow (v, v, 19) dirge, to Mac duff’s triumphant entry with Mac Beth’s severed head clutched firmly... Free Essays on Mac Beth Free Essays on Mac Beth Mac Beth Shakespeare, William (1564-1616), English playwright and poet, recognized in much of the world as the greatest of all dramatists. Shakespeare’s plays communicate a profound knowledge of the wellsprings of human behavior, revealed through portrayals of a wide variety of characters. His use of poetic and dramatic means to create a unified aesthetic effect out of a multiplicity of vocal expressions and actions is recognized as a singular achievement, and his use of poetry within his plays to express the deepest levels of human motivation in individual, social, and universal situations is considered one of the greatest accomplishments in literary history. The opening scene establishes a brooding sense of doom. Shakespeare uses a frightening spectacle to grip his audience. There is nothing perfunctory or boring about Act I that sets the mood of the play. We see a trio of howling, shrieking ugly hags gathered in a thunderstorm, cackling greedily over their evil plans. It is worthwhile to remember that the audience in Shakespeare’s time did believe in witches, and many witches were tried and executed. Even the skeptics, and there were some, were unsure in their in their disbelief. He primarily to show that for the duration of this play, ugliness, evil uses thus these witches, while only a part of Shakespeare’s spectacular opening scene, and power will be united to achieve chaos and murder. A central question is addressed by one of the hags to her sisters: â€Å"When shall we three meet again/ in thunder, lightning or in rain?† (1-2). The question concerns the concept of time. Shakespeare questions all that exists in this world and possible other worlds. The question of time is a key theme of the play, from the introductory 2question, quoted above, to Mac Beth’s despairing â€Å"to-morrow, and to-morrow, and to-morrow (v, v, 19) dirge, to Mac duff’s triumphant entry with Mac Beth’s severed head clutched firmly...

Thursday, November 21, 2019

Answer the questions after read articles (Life Science) Article

Answer the questions after read articles (Life Science) - Article Example Based on these the basic organization of life was classified under 5 major divisions namely: Animalia, Plantea, Fungi, Protista and Monera. With the advent of new technologies and fossil records many scientists believe that kingdom Protista and Fungi cannot constitute a separate lineage as higher classes of organisms are believed to have evolved from these unicellular eukaryotes. Additionally the kingdom Monera which includes the prokaryotic life forms cannot be classified along with the others as there is a primary distinction between prokaryotes and the other eukaryotic organisms. The advent of sequencing has made the molecular sequences accessible which has in turn fuelled the need for a more formal taxonomical classification using the available molecular data. Hence these scientific breakthroughs have called for a new hierarchical system of classification. Archeabacteria resemble eubacteria more closely on a molecular level. The evolution of photosynthetic eubacteria along with archea and possibly eukaryotes dates back to 3 to 4 billion years ago. Archeabacteria resemble prokaryotes in their cell cytology but on the molecular level they resemble eubacteria. However, with the exception of some differences the archeabacterial molecules bear a close resemblance to the eukaryotic counterparts. The Bt gene discovered from the organism Bacillus thuringiensis, has the ability to destroy corn borers such as caterpillars by damaging their guts. Hence this gene was isolated from the bacterium and introduced into corn. Other similar genetically modified foods include tomatoes, rice and potatoes. The monarch caterpillar eats leaves of milkweed which is present in roadsides and edges of fields. The present study revealed that these caterpillars died after munching the milkweed leaves which contained Bt corn pollen. However, in California the government has passed laws to protect the habitat of these monarch caterpillars due to the increasing threats